An equity line of credit works like a credit card, but it will get you a lower rate than any credit card you will find. An equity line of credit is not without its drawbacks, though. The reason the rate will be so low is because you are using your home as collateral on the loan, meaning you could lose your home if you default on the payments.
More details on how an equity line of credit works:
While you have the equity line of credit, you are allowed to borrow up to the amount of the pre-set limit. You are able to pay back some, then borrow more, for example, if your limit is $5000, and you borrow $5000, then pay $2000 back, you will be able to borrow that $2000 again when you want to. The equity line of credit will have a set length of time agreed on by you and the lender when the full amount borrowed must be repaid, so keep track of the balance of your loan to make sure you will be able to pay it off when you need to. If you are tempted to stretch the length of the loan out, know that the longer the term of the equity line of credit, the higher interest rate it will have.
When to get an equity line of credit:
If you are considering an equity line of credit to pay daily living expenses that you can't meet, realize that this is a bad idea. There are, however, plenty of good uses for an equity line of credit. One beneficial way to use an equity line of credit is to pay off your high interest rate debt. This can end up saving you a lot of money as most credit cards have APRs (annual percentage rates) of over 17% while unless you have terrible credit your equity line of credit will have an APR of below 9%. Another popular use is to finance a car. An equity line of credit will likely give you a better rate than a regular car loan.
When shopping for an equity line of credit, the first rule is…comparison shop! Get a copy of your credit report (you can get one from Equifax, Experian, or TransUnion), and, equipped with this information, find out what rates and amounts various lenders are prepared to offer you on your equity line of credit. Know all the fees involved, which may include closing costs, points, early payment fees, and more. Don't forget to check out your local bank or credit union, since you have business with them they'll probably be happy to work with you to meet your individual needs.
Used correctly, an equity line of credit is a valuable tool. The interest rates can't be beat, and you can use it in many ways that will save you money. An equity line of credit offers more flexibility than a traditional loan, without the skyrocketing interest rates of your average credit card. Take the proper steps, know the essential information, and your equity line of credit will be a great asset to you!